Cách nuôi mèo con mới đẻ chuẩn nhất cho người mới bắt đầu

Pakali pano, kulera ziweto kumakondedwa kwambiri ndi aliyense, makamaka achinyamata. Mchitidwe wokhala ndi ziweto zoseketsa, zokongola komanso “zodziwa” zidzakudzazani ndi chisangalalo komanso chilimbikitso tsiku lonse. Lero ndikuwonetsani momwe mungalerere mphaka m’njira yabwino kwambiri ndi inu. Chochitikachi, Thuy Duong, waphunzirapo pamene akulera amphaka aang’ono awiri, mphaka wa tsitsi lalitali wa ku Britain yemwe ali ndi pafupifupi miyezi itatu ndi mphaka wa miyezi inayi wa ku Britain watsitsi lalifupi.

Ndi mtundu wanji wa mphaka uyenera kukwezedwa?

Pakali pano, pali mitundu yambiri ya amphaka pamsika. Koma funso la omwe akufuna kulera mphaka ndilakuti: Ndi mphaka uti womwe uyenera kukwezedwa kuti ukhale ndi thanzi labwino, komanso kupulumutsa pamtengo wokweza mphaka? Pano, ndikufuna kugawana nawo mitundu ya mphaka yosavuta kulera!

-> Onaninso: Kodi mphaka ndi nambala yanji? Mphaka wakuda, mphaka woyera, mphaka wachikasu, nambala ya mphaka wa m’nyumba?

Amphaka aku Burma

Chosiyanitsa cha mtundu wa Burma ndi kukula kwake kwa thupi, koma makamaka chifukwa cha malaya ake osalala komanso owoneka bwino. Maso awo ndi aakulu komanso owoneka bwino, kuyambira pamtundu wa buluu mpaka buluu wakuda.

Burmese mphaka ubwino

+ Zinyama zokongola, zokongola; + umunthu wa mphaka wodekha komanso wokonda chidwi; + Yoyenera ana, imatha kukhala ndi ziweto zina;

Kuipa kwa Amphaka aku Burma

+ Simungathe kukhala ndekha kwa nthawi yayitali, ngati simukhala kunyumba kwa nthawi yayitali, mphaka amayamba kutopa.

Maine Coon (Maine Coon)

Amphaka ndi akulu akulu, okhala ndi zikhadabo zazikulu. Mtundu wa mphaka uwu umawoneka waukali, koma kunena zoona, ndi wofatsa komanso wosavuta kuwafikira.

Ubwino wa amphaka amphaka aku America atsitsi lalitali

+ Mtundu waukulu, wokongola wamphaka wokhala ndi chikhalidwe chodekha; + Yoyenera ana ndi ziweto; + Chovalacho ndi chofewa kwambiri, chosavuta kuchisamalira; + Mutha kuwaphunzitsa mosavuta kuyambira ali achichepere.

Kuipa kwa amphaka a tsitsi lalitali aku America

+ Mtengo wake ndi wokwera mtengo kwambiri; + Imatha kutafuna zingwe zamagetsi.

Mphaka wa Ragdoll

Uwu ndi mtundu waukulu wa amphaka ndipo amuna ndi akulu kuposa akazi, ndipo akazi amasiyanitsidwa ndi kuwonda komanso chisomo. Mphaka wamkulu amatha kutalika mpaka mita, makamaka amphaka akulu omwe amalemera mpaka 12 kg. Ragdolls nthawi zambiri amasokonezeka ndi Burma, chifukwa cha mitundu yofanana kwambiri.

Ubwino wa Ragdoll Cat

+ Nyama ndi zokhulupirika kwambiri kwa eni ake; + Iwo ndi osiyana chifukwa cha luntha lawo, amakonda kusewera;

Ragdoll Cat Cons

+ Kutaya tsitsi kwambiri; + Sungathe kuyimirira mokweza kwambiri.

Mphaka waku Britain Shorthair

Mtundu uwu ndi woyenerera kusungidwa m’nyumba, makamaka chifukwa cha thanzi lake labwino komanso bata. Amatchedwa British Shorthair chifukwa amadziwika ndi malaya okhuthala kwambiri, osalala komanso osatalika. Kulemera kwa mphaka kumatha kufika pafupifupi 14 kg.

Ubwino wa Amphaka a British Shorthair

+ Amphaka ndi odekha kwambiri komanso anzeru; + Chovalacho ndi chokongola ndipo sichifunika kupaka misala pafupipafupi; + Kutetezedwa kwakukulu kwachilengedwe;

Kuipa kwa Amphaka a British Shorthair

Amphaka amangosewera akafuna.

Manx mphaka ndi mchira

Uwu ndi mtundu wochezeka kwambiri womwe umakonda kusewera ndi amphaka ena komanso agalu akulu. Manx amakonda mbuye wake kwambiri, saopa anthu, kuphatikizapo alendo. Matupi awo ndi onenepa kwambiri, komabe, awa ndi mtundu wa amphaka omwe nthawi zonse amakhala odzaza ndi mphamvu, amakonda masewera olimbitsa thupi. Manx ndi amphaka aukhondo kwambiri, amafunika kusamba kamodzi pa sabata.

Ubwino wa Amphaka a Manx okhala ndi michira

+ Mphaka wodziyimira pawokha; + Kusamba mphaka ndikosavuta.

Zoyipa za Manx Cat yokhala ndi mchira

+ Mavuto angapo azaumoyo amatha kuchitika chifukwa cha jini la mphaka wopanda mchira.

Amphaka aku America Shorthair

Uyu ndi mphaka watsitsi lalifupi, wokhala m’malire (monga mphaka wa tabby), wodziwika ndi nkhope yowoneka bwino komanso yokongola. M’chenicheni, sanyong’onyeka kapena kudzudzula, amakonda kulankhula ndi eni ake mwa mawonekedwe a nkhope omveka bwino. Amphaka amakonda kusaka, osati mbewa, amatha kugwira ntchentche ndi udzudzu.

Ubwino wa Amphaka a American Shorthair

+ Amphaka samadya kwambiri (kupulumutsa pa kukweza mtengo); + Amphaka samalira.

Zoyipa za Amphaka a American Shorthair

+ Sakonda kugonedwa ndi kugona pa chifuwa chake; + Imakula pang’onopang’ono.

Arabic mphaka

Uwu ndi mtundu wa mphaka womwe sutha kusaka, umathamanga pang’onopang’ono ndipo sungathe kulumpha m’mwamba. Amphaka amakonda kugona kwa nthawi yayitali.

Ubwino wa Amphaka aku Perisiya

+ Mphaka wodekha kwambiri; + Anzeru, osavuta kuphunzitsa; + Mtundu wa amphaka umagwirizana mosavuta ndi ziweto zina komanso mamembala onse abanja; + Mawonekedwe okopa; + Mutha kudya zakudya zambiri.

Kuipa kwa Amphaka a Perisiya

+ Kuthothoka tsitsi kwambiri.

Momwe mungasamalire amphaka akabwera kunyumba

Musanatenge mphaka wanu kunyumba, muyenera kuwakonzekeretsa ndi zinthu zofunika monga mphaka nyumba, zinyalala bokosi, chakudya ndi madzi mbale, chakudya chimene amakonda, zoseweretsa mphaka.kwa mphaka, etc. kusamalira ana amphaka akafika kunyumba koyamba.

Kukumana koyamba kwa mphaka kunyumba ndikofunika kwambiri. Ana amphaka amafunikira ufulu ndi bata kuti afufuze nyumba yawo yatsopano, choncho ndibwino kuti asasokoneze chibadwa chawo chofufuza zinthu. Muyenera kuwasiya amphakawo kuti azinunkhiza ndi kufufuza momwe amachitira mwachibadwa.

Koma bwanji ngati mphaka achita mantha ndikubisala pansi pa sofa? Musakakamize mwana wa mphaka kuchoka pamalo ake obisala, chifukwa amamva kuti ali otetezeka ndipo mukhoza kupita kukanena moni kapena kulankhula naye mpaka mwanayo atadzidalira.

Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kuthira mchenga mu bokosi la zinyalala, kunyamula ana amphaka mu bokosi la mchenga ndikukanda mchenga ndi zikhadabo zawo 2-3 kuti adziwe komwe angapite kuchimbudzi. Ana amphaka atsitsi lalifupi amakhala ndi zinyalala ndipo palinso mitundu ya amphaka atsitsi lalitali. Koma m’malingaliro anga, mumangofunika kugula zinyalala zamphaka.

Inde, amphaka adzafunika nyumba yawoyawo. Mukungoyenera kupita ku sitolo ya ziweto, pezani nsalu yofewa ya ubweya kuti mwana wa mphaka azipiringa pamene akugona.

Mukangofika kunyumba, mphaka wanu sangadye nthawi yomweyo chifukwa akadali “mantha”. Osadandaula, ingoikani zakudya zomwe amakonda m’mbale. Amphaka akakhala ndi njala ndipo akufuna kudya, sangathe kukana ndipo nthawi yomweyo amafunafuna okha chakudya. Koma samalani kuti musaike chakudya chambiri m’mbale. Ana amphaka akadali aang’ono, choncho sangathe kudya mochuluka kapena mocheperapo. Ngati adya kwambiri, sizingakhale bwino m’mimba komanso zimakhudza dongosolo lakugaya la mphaka. Choncho, muyenera kuika chakudya chochepa, chofanana ndi supuni ya mpunga, mu mbale ya mwana wa mphaka.

Maola angapo aliwonse, mudzadyetsa mphaka kamodzi. Ana amphaka akazolowera, muyenera kuwadyetsa chakudya cham’mawa, chamasana, masana, ndi chakudya chamadzulo.

Masiku atatu oyamba mnyumba yatsopano ya mphaka wanu ndi ofunikira: onetsetsani kuti ali ndi zonse zomwe angafune kuti afikire. Zakudya zamphaka, zakumwa, ndi mabokosi a zinyalala ziyenera kuikidwa m’chipinda cha mphaka wosankhidwa kuti azikhala omasuka. Kupatula apo, muyenera kusiya zoseweretsa zambiri amphaka, pang’onopang’ono adzazolowera ndikugonjetsa mantha awo oyamba popita ku nyumba yatsopano.

-> Onani zambiri: Kodi mphaka akalowa mnyumba amatanthauza chiyani? Zabwino kapena zoyipa? Chosavuta kugunda mphaka akalowa mnyumba ndi chiyani?

Chakudya chabwino cha mphaka ndi chiyani?

Chowonadi n’chakuti, muyenera kukhala ndi ana amphaka omwe ali ndi miyezi 1.5 mpaka 2. Apa ndi pamene ana amphaka asiya kuyamwa kwa amayi awo ndipo akhala akudya chakudya cha mphaka. Musanatengere mwana wa mphaka, muyenera kudziwa motsimikiza kuti mphaka akudya zakudya zotani. Ana amphaka akabwera ku nyumba yatsopano, ngati asinthidwa mwadzidzidzi kukhala zakudya zina, mimba yawo imakhala yovuta kugayidwa ndipo ingayambitse matenda a m’mimba. Ndiye ndi zakudya ziti zomwe zili zabwino kwa amphaka? Ndipo ndi zakudya ziti zomwe siziyenera kuperekedwa kwa amphaka?

Zakudya zabwino za amphaka

– Royal Canin – Whiskas – Purina – Sheba etc

Zakudya zomwe siziyenera kuperekedwa kwa amphaka

– Maswiti kapena chokoleti – Zakudya zamchere zokhala ndi zonunkhira (anyezi, adyo) – Zipatso ndi zipatso za citrus – Mbatata, bowa, nyemba – Mphesa, zoumba, etc.

Momwe mungadyetse amphaka moyenera

Ana amphaka ali ndi miyezi 1.5 ayamba kudya mbewu zolimba kuti apange mano. Pamsinkhu uwu, amphaka ayamba kukhala achangu, choncho zakudya ziyenera kusinthidwa kuti zikwaniritse zosowa zawo zothamanga ndi kudumpha.

Zakudya za mphaka za miyezi 1.5

– Zakudya zouma: 25-35g; – Chakudya chonyowa: matumba a 1-2; Chiwerengero cha kudyetsa: 7 nthawi/tsiku, za 120-130g.

Mwana wa mphaka wa miyezi iwiri amakhala ngati mphaka “wamkulu”. Nthawi zonse amathamanga, kusewera, ndi kudya zambiri. Ana amphaka tsopano amatha kudya zakudya zowiritsa ngati nkhuku.

Zakudya za ana amphaka a miyezi iwiri

Zakudya zowuma – 40-50 g; – Chakudya chonyowa: matumba 2-2.5; Chiwerengero cha kudyetsa: 6 nthawi/tsiku, za 160-180g. Ana amphaka ali ndi miyezi itatu, ngati athandizidwa ndi katemera, mungakhale otsimikiza za thanzi lawo. Koma ayenera kulabadira muyezo wa kudya tsiku lililonse kuti akule wathanzi.

Zakudya za mphaka ali ndi miyezi itatu

– Zakudya zowuma: 50-65g – Chakudya chonyowa: matumba 2.5-3 – Chiwerengero cha madyedwe: kasanu patsiku, pafupifupi 180-240g.

Mtengo wolera ana amphaka

Ndimalera amphaka awiri ang’onoang’ono pafupifupi 3000rup / mwezi (pafupifupi 1,000,000vnd). Mtengo umenewu umaphatikizapo zinyalala za mphaka, chakudya cha mwana wa mphaka, mankhwala ophera mphutsi, katemera wanthawi zonse. Mukatenga mwana wa mphaka kuti amuphe mphutsi ndi katemera woyamba, mudzalandira bukhu lolondolera mphaka (lomwe limadziwikanso kuti pasipoti).

Pano, ndisankha mtengo weniweni wa chinthu chilichonse chomwe ndikugwiritsira ntchito kwa ana amphaka:

– Bokosi la mchenga laukhondo (kukula kwakukulu): 380rup (pafupifupi 120,000vnd) – 4l litter kwa mphaka: 110rup (pafupifupi 32,000vnd, yogwiritsidwa ntchito theka la mwezi) – mbale ya chakudya cha mphaka: 55rup (pafupifupi 18,000vnd) – Pate Royal Canin) – Pate Royal Canin 100rup / sing’anga bokosi (za 30,000vnd), Royal Canin tirigu chakudya: 350rup (za 120,000vnd).

Mukhozanso kusankha zakudya zina zomwe zimagwirizana ndi bajeti yanu, malinga ngati zili zoyenera kwa ana amphaka. – Kuchotsa nyongolotsi miyezi itatu iliyonse: 350rup (pafupifupi 120,000vnd) – Katemera wanthawi zonse theka lililonse: 600rup (pafupifupi 200,000vnd)

Zochitika zakulera ana amphaka

Ndisanalere ana amphaka, ndinalibe lingaliro lobweretsa ziweto kwa vet. Kwa ine, ndi ntchito yomwe imaoneka ngati yopanda pake chifukwa imangowononga nthawi ndi ndalama. Koma nditatengera mphaka woyamba, nthawi yomweyo ndinapeza adiresi yodalirika ya Chowona Zanyama kuti ndibweretse mphaka kwa dokotala. Malo omwe ndimakonda kupitako amphaka anga awiri ndi chipatala chodziwika bwino cha ziweto, chomwe chimachezeredwa ndi anthu ambiri ndipo ndikabwera kuchipatala, ndimayenera kusungitsa nthawi. Palibe kufufuza kwachipatala kokha, chithandizo, mankhwala a ziweto, komanso kudula misomali, kusamba, ndi zina zotero. Kupita kwa vet ndikofunikira kwambiri. Dokotala wanu akhoza kuyesa mphaka wanu, kukonzekera katemera wake, ndikuchotsani zinthu monga feline immunodeficiency zomwe zingakhale zoopsa.

Amphaka ndi nyama zokongola, koma kulera mwana wa mphaka sikophweka. Muyenera kuyang’anira kadyedwe ka mphaka, chimbudzi ndi zinyalala kuti mudziwe momwe alili. Komanso, muyenera deworm ndi katemera nthawi kupewa matenda amphaka. Amphaka amakhalanso ndi malingaliro. Mumawatenga ngati ana, ofunikira kukondedwa ndi kukonda kusewera nthawi zonse. Tsiku lililonse, khalani osachepera mphindi 5 mukusewera ndi ana amphaka, kuti azikhala osangalala nthawi zonse.

-> Onaninso: Momwe mungajambulire mphaka wokongola kwambiri komanso wosavuta

Epilogue

Ndi kugawana zomwe ndakumana nazo poweta amphaka, ndikufunirani inu chipambano pakulera ana a mphaka ndikukhala ndi nthawi yopumula ndi chitonthozo ndi ziweto zanu mutatha kugwira ntchito mwakhama komanso mwakhama. Nkhaniyi idagawidwa ndi Le Thuy Duong, yemwe akukhala ndikuphunzira ku Russia, akugawana momwe angalere ana amphaka kuchokera pazomwe adakumana nazo. Polemba zolemba zogawana, ndidzakumana ndi zolakwika chifukwa ndilibe maluso ambiri oti ndipereke pa Blog, ndikuyembekeza kulandira ndemanga za aliyense. Zikomo kwambiri!

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